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Study: Could exposure to air pollution be linked to increased dementia risk?

By comparing data from two studies, researchers have identified a potential link between air pollution and dementia.

The data was compiled from two large, long-running studies in the Puget Sound region. One study began in the late 1970s examining air pollution and the other began in 1994 analysing risk factors for dementia.

The study

A small increase in fine particle pollution levels was detected (PM2.5 or particle matter 2.5 micrometres or smaller) at specific addresses in the Seattle area. This was associated with a greater risk for dementia for those living in that area.
By |2024-07-04T17:41:36+01:004 August 2021|Dementia|

NHS hospitals in North Midlands remember colleagues lost to COVID with memory trees

Reflective gardens and ‘memory trees’ installed at hospitals in the North Midlands to mark the death of colleagues and loved ones during COVID.

The tree contains the names of those who have died in the past year. The reflective gardens will offer staff at Royal Stoke University Hospital in Stoke-on-Trent, and County Hospital in Stafford, a place to spend their breaks in quiet contemplation. Five staff members have passed away due to COVID-19 and their names have been engraved on the commemorative trees.
By |2026-02-11T11:48:38+00:004 August 2021|News, Community neuro rehab, Commissioning|

Could our driving help to diagnose Alzheimer’s Disease?

Researchers have combined Global Positioning System-based (GPS) with AI to detect early-onset Alzheimer’s in drivers, revealing a high level of accuracy in diagnosis.

The DRIVES Study at Washington University in St. Louis, led by Catherine Roe and Ganesh Babulal and funded by the National Institute on Aging. They proposed that those who had been diagnosed would make different decisions when driving in comparison to those without the disease. Alzheimer drivers may drive for shorter periods of time, stick to commonly used routes, travel less at night and make abrupt changes to their driving. AI has the advantage of being able to read from large amounts of cases and diagnoses without bias or judgement. It is thought that this could lead to more correct diagnosis.
By |2024-07-04T17:41:37+01:003 August 2021|Dementia|

Footballers’ position and length of career could increase dementia risk – study

A landmark study on footballers from the University of Glasgow revealed that goalkeepers only suffer dementia as much as the general public but defenders are five times more likely to be diagnosed.

The research analysed the health records of around 8000 former professional footballers in Scotland. It found that outfield players were almost four times as likely as ordinary members of the public. It also discovered that defenders develop dementia later in life at a rate of five times the general public.

The results did not vary depending on the era that the footballers played in. The study included data on players who played in 1930 all the way to the 1990s. This shows there has been no change to the risk of neurodegenerative disease despite changes to technology and head injury management over decades.

By |2024-07-04T17:41:37+01:003 August 2021|Dementia, Brain injury|

Study shows women may be less likely than men to get timely care for stokes

A study suggests that women may be less likely than men to get timely care for emergent large vessel occlusion (ELVO) ischemic strokes.

An ELVO is the deadliest type of stroke and is caused by a large clot blocking a large vessel and cutting off significant blood flow to the brain. Researchers reviewed 1.5 years of data from 10 stroke centres in the US to see which patients experiencing an ELVO were routed directly to comprehensive stroke centres to receive neuroendovascular stroke surgery (or thrombectomy). These are small minimally invasive procedures that use catheters to reopen blocked arteries in the brain.
By |2024-07-04T17:41:37+01:002 August 2021|Stroke|

Study reveals if body weight could increase the risk of stroke

A new Australian study using UK data has shown that extra body fat could lead to brain atrophy which increases the risk of dementia and stroke.

Researchers found that increased body fat could lead to increased atrophy of grey matter and consequently the higher risk of declining brain health. They compiled the data from 336, 309 UK Biobank participants.

Stroke studies

The team analysed the genetic data of the participants within three metabolically different obesity types - unfavourable, neutral and favourable. This established if some bodyweight groups were more at risk than others.
By |2024-07-04T17:41:38+01:0030 July 2021|Stroke|

New report reveals higher number of people with a brain injury in the criminal justice system

A new report has revealed that the number of people with brain injuries is five times higher within the criminal justice system

NR Times speaks to Chloe Hayward, the UKABIF Director and Gemma Buckland, the Director of Do it Justice, about what the report means and what happens next. The United Kingdom Acquired Brain Injury Forum (UKABIF) and the Criminal Justice Acquired Brain Injury Interest Group (CJABIIG) have welcomed a report by the Criminal Justice Inspectorates. The report examined their evidence of neurodiversity within the criminal justice system.
By |2025-05-28T13:28:22+01:0028 July 2021|Brain injury, Interviews, Insight|

Global dementia cases forecasted to triple by 2050

Researchers at the Alzheimer’s Association International Conference in Denver reported that dementia cases could triple to 152 million by 2050.

Dementia prevalence worldwide is expected to decrease by 6.2 million cases by the year 2050 due to global education access. However, other lifestyle habits such as smoking, high body mass index and high blood sugar are predicted to increase prevalence by nearly the same amount at 6.8 million cases. Together, the two trends come close to cancelling each other out.
By |2024-07-04T17:41:39+01:0028 July 2021|Dementia|

Veteran study marks new era of concussion treatment

A study has identified the first effective and highly scalable intervention to address cognitive deficits that can persist for years after a mild traumatic brain injury especially after a concussion or blast exposure.

The traumatic brain injury study utilised the computerised brain training app BrainHQ made by Posit science via Telehealth. The peer-reviewed study results were published in Brain: A Journal of Neurology.
By |2024-07-04T17:41:39+01:0027 July 2021|Brain injury|

Mental health NHS Trust extends roll out of Perfect Ward

Barnet, Enfield and Haringey mental health NHS Trust (BEH) is extending the rollout of Perfect Ward to 12 community teams.

This will include the organisation’s health services in Enfield where the majority of the Trust’s 128,000 patients receive care at home or at local clinics. BEH is a provider of integrated mental health services to a population of 1.2 million. They introduced Perfect Ward’s quality improvement digital technology to transform the way quality and is measured across the large organisation. Since it was introduced, over 300 staff in 45 teams rely on the system to conduct 13 quality audits on mobile devices.
By |2026-02-11T11:48:38+00:0027 July 2021|Community neuro rehab, Commissioning|
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